#agadmator “I felt very bad, because I knew it was a terrible shock to lose with white so quickly. Smyslov is normally a great gentleman, but at that moment he just stopped the clock and left immediately, because he felt ashamed of himself for losing such a game.”
– GM Svetozar Gligorić
Vasily Smyslov vs Svetozar Gligoric
Bled-Zagreb-Belgrade Candidates (1959), Bled, Zagreb & Belgrade YUG, rd 26, Oct-25
Indian Game: West Indian Defense (E61)
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 Bg7 4. Bg5 c5 5. dc5 Na6 6. g3 Nc5 7. Bg2 d6 8. Rc1 O-O 9. b4 Ne6 10. Bd2 a5 11. a3 ab4 12. ab4 Nd4 13. Nh3 Be6 14. Nd5 Nd5 15. cd5 Bd7 16. Rc3 Ra2 17. Qb1 Qa8 18. Rc1 Bf5
The 1959 Candidates Tournament was hosted by three cities in Yugoslavia. The first 14 rounds were played in Bled, rounds 15-21 in Zagreb, and rounds 22-28 in Belgrade. This event would select the next challenger to world champion Mikhail Botvinnik, who had just recaptured his title in the Botvinnik – Smyslov World Championship Rematch (1958). Mikhail Tal, Svetozar Gligorić, Pal Benko, Tigran Petrosian, Friðrik Ólafsson and Bobby Fischer qualified from the Portoroz Interzonal (1958). Vasily Smyslov and Paul Keres were seeded directly into the candidates tournament on the strength of their 1-2 finish in the previous Amsterdam Candidates (1956). Harry Golombek was arbiter, and the seconds were Bent Larsen (Fischer), Yuri Averbakh, joined later by Alexander Koblents (Tal), Vladas Mikenas (Keres), Isaac Boleslavsky (Petrosian), Igor Bondarevsky (Smyslov) Aleksandar Matanovic (Gligorić), Klaus Viktor Darga and Ingi Randver Johannsson (Ólafsson), and Rudolf Maric (Benko)
The players would meet each other four times, twice in Bled and once in both Zagreb and Belgrade. In Bled, the players stayed at the Grand Hotel Toplice, the site of Alexander Alekhine’s historic triumph in Bled (1931). 4 Mikhail Tal had just had his appendix removed less than two weeks earlier, but FIDE insisted he make it in time for the tournament. According to Tal, “I was not much troubled by the effects of the operation, apart from in a purely mechanical sense; during a game I did not feel inclined to stroll about …”5 This information may have come as a surprise to Harry Golombek, who commented after Round 5 that “it is an impressive sight to see him (Tal) get up after he has made what he obviously thinks is a winning move and pace around the table like a man-eating tiger.”6 It may also have surprised Bobby Fischer, who complained after his first game with Tal that whenever he “rose from the board … he’d begin talking to the other Soviet players, and they enjoyed whispering about their or others’ positions.”7 Pal Benko later revealed that due to his “demanding” job in a US brokerage firm, he “didn’t prepare at all” for the event, although he reckoned “I did reasonably well.”8 He didn’t. After the first cycle Tal, Paul Keres and Tigran Petrosian shared the lead.
During the second cycle, shortly after the beginning of Round 8, Golombek remarked to Fischer on how many Caro Kanns the Soviets had been playing. Bobby replied “they are all just chicken; they just don’t want to face B-QB4 against the Sicilian.”6 Tal emerged the hero of Round 8 with his spectacular win over Vasily Smyslov. He won the brilliancy prize by crushing the ex-world champion with a series of sacrifices he later described as “pure improvisation”: Tal vs Smyslov, 1959 9 Such improvisation did not serve him as well in his Round 10 encounter with co-leader Keres, who “seemed to enjoy taking all the material Tal was offering”: Tal vs Keres, 1959. According to Golombek, “most onlookers thought (Tal) might well have resigned ten moves earlier.”10 Though Tal finished off the cycle with three straight wins, it was Keres who led by a half point when the players set off for Zagreb.
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